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Working Past 65

Is My Employer Prescription Coverage Creditable for Medicare Part D?

If you have prescription coverage through an employer or union when you become eligible for Medicare, one word matters: creditable. Knowing what it means can help you make a more informed Part D decision.

If you're turning 65 and already have prescription coverage through work, you may be wondering whether you need Medicare Part D right away.

Before making that decision, find out whether the drug coverage you already have is considered creditable prescription drug coverage.

That term has a specific meaning under Medicare. It isn't simply another way of saying that your employer plan has prescription benefits.

What does creditable prescription drug coverage mean?

Medicare defines creditable prescription drug coverage as coverage that's expected to pay, on average, at least as much as Medicare drug coverage.

Creditable coverage can come from several sources. Examples may include coverage from a current or former employer or union, TRICARE, the Indian Health Service, or the Department of Veterans Affairs.

The key is not where the coverage comes from by itself. Your current plan must tell you whether its prescription coverage is creditable.

How do I know if my employer drug coverage is creditable?

Look for a Notice of Creditable Coverage from your employer or union plan.

Medicare says people with prescription coverage through an employer, union, or other group health plan receive a notice telling them whether that coverage is creditable.

Don't throw it away just because you're not changing coverage today. Medicare recommends keeping the notice because you may need it if you decide to join Medicare drug coverage later.

Why does creditable coverage matter when I turn 65?

Medicare Part D is optional, but going without Part D or other creditable prescription drug coverage for too long after you're eligible can have consequences later.

Medicare says you may owe a Part D late enrollment penalty if you go 63 days or more in a row without Medicare drug coverage or other creditable prescription drug coverage after your Initial Enrollment Period.

The important distinction is that having access to prescriptions isn't enough. Medicare is looking at whether you had qualifying drug coverage during that period.

What if I don't take any prescriptions right now?

It's easy to look at Part D only through the medications you're taking today. But creditable coverage is also about protecting your ability to make a Medicare drug-coverage decision later without an uncovered period creating a penalty.

You don't need to choose a drug plan simply because someone else did at 65. But you should know whether the coverage you're keeping qualifies as creditable and keep documentation of it.

Is creditable drug coverage the same as having employer health insurance?

No. These are related questions, but they aren't the same question.

Your employer health coverage can affect when you should enroll in Medicare Part B. Separately, the prescription portion of your coverage has to be evaluated for Part D creditable-coverage purposes.

That's why a benefits package shouldn't be reduced to one statement such as, "I have insurance through work." You may need to understand both how the medical coverage coordinates with Medicare and whether the prescription coverage is creditable.

What should I do with the creditable coverage notice?

Keep it with your Medicare records.

If you later join Medicare drug coverage, the plan may ask whether you previously had creditable prescription drug coverage. Medicare says you may receive a letter asking about that prior coverage. If you receive one, complete it and return it by the deadline stated in the letter.

Your creditable coverage notice can help document that you didn't simply go without qualifying prescription coverage while you delayed Part D.

Be careful before adding Part D to employer or retiree coverage

Finding out that your current drug coverage is creditable doesn't automatically answer whether you should keep it or enroll in Medicare drug coverage.

Medicare warns that enrolling in Medicare drug coverage can affect existing employer or union health benefits in some situations. That can potentially affect not only you, but also a spouse or dependents covered through the same plan.

Before adding Medicare drug coverage, read the information from your current plan and talk with the employer, union benefits administrator, insurer, or plan provider about what would happen to the coverage you already have.

Three things to verify before making a Part D decision

If you're approaching Medicare eligibility with prescription coverage from work, start with three questions:

Those answers give you a much better starting point than comparing drug plans before you know whether you need to make a change at all.

Keep the Part D decision connected to the rest of your Medicare transition

Prescription coverage is one piece of the Medicare decision. Your Part A and Part B timing, employer coverage, doctors, prescriptions, and plans for retirement can all affect what you need to consider as you approach 65.

Golden Milestone Services is an independent insurance agency that helps people understand their Medicare options and how those options may fit with the coverage they already have. Help is available in both English and Hmong.

If you're turning 65 with coverage through work, start by finding your creditable coverage notice and understanding what it says. You don't have to solve every Medicare decision at once.

Common questions

What is creditable prescription drug coverage for Medicare?

Creditable prescription drug coverage is coverage that's expected to pay, on average, at least as much as Medicare drug coverage. Your current plan should tell you whether its prescription coverage is creditable.

How do I know if my employer prescription plan is creditable?

Check the Notice of Creditable Coverage from your employer or union plan. The notice tells you whether your current prescription coverage is considered creditable for Medicare Part D purposes.

Should I keep my Medicare creditable coverage letter?

Yes. Medicare recommends keeping the notice because you may need it if you join Medicare drug coverage later and need to show that you previously had creditable prescription coverage.

Can I delay Medicare Part D if I have creditable drug coverage?

Having creditable prescription drug coverage can allow you to go without Medicare Part D without triggering the Part D late enrollment penalty, as long as you don't later have a gap of 63 days or more without Part D or other creditable drug coverage.

Could enrolling in Part D affect my employer or retiree coverage?

It can in some situations. Medicare advises people with employer, union, or retiree coverage to review their plan information before enrolling in Medicare drug coverage because existing benefits may be affected.

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